With the recent student loans scandals, one realizes that one cannot trust university financial aid offices for sound financial advice. So, I've been scouring the internet for various sources of Federal Stafford and Federal Grad PLUS loans. While these loans carry fixed rates of 6.8% and 8.5%, respectively, each lender is allowed to offer additional benefits for the borrower. These can include rebates and interest rate reductions. A big problem in comparing the various offerings, however, is that there is no standard way to compare them. For example, how is one to compare the benefit "0.6% interest rate reduction at disbursement" with "3% principal rebate after 180 days"? Here, student loans can be a black box because a standardized APR is not required.
I've determined that an immediate reduction, a.k.a. front loading, is a better benefit than interest rate reductions further down the road. That's because a) while I know the present, I can't predict the future, b) future interest rate reductions, a.k.a. back loading, have contingencies that I may or may not honor in the future, and c) I have the option of consolidating.
Based on my own criteria, I've narrowed it down to three companies for the GradPLUS, and two for the Staffords.
GradPLUS, base rate is 8.5% fixed, w/ 3% origination fee:
1. AAMC Medloans: Offers 0.6% interest rate reduction (IRR) at disbursement, an additional 0.75% IRR with on-time repayment, and 0.5% IRR at repayment with auto-debit. Interest is capitalized once, after continuous deferment. Rate reductions contingent upon on-time payment, benefits can be re-instated once after 24 on-time payments.
APR in school: 8.57%
APR in school+residency: 7.02%
APR after residency: 6.65% (best case)
2. EdAmerica: Offers 1.25% IRR at disbursement, an additional 0.5% IRR at repayment with auto-debit. Interest (I think, will need to double check) is capitalized once, after continuous deferment. Rate reductions contingent upon on-time payment, benefits can be re-instated once after 24 on-time payments.
APR in school: 7.33%
APR in school+residency: 6.56%
APR after residency: 6.75% (best case)
3. Graduate Leverage: Offers 1.3% IRR at disbursement, 3% origination fee rebate 120 days after disbursement. Interest is capitalized annually.
APR in school: 7.28%
APR in school+residency: 7.23%
APR after residency: 7.2% (best case)
Stafford Loans, base rate is 6.8% fixed:
1. AAMC Medloans: Offers 0.3% IRR at disbursement, and an additional 1.0% IRR at repayment with on-time payment and 0.75% IRR with auto-debit. Interest capitalizes once, after continuous deferment.
APR in school: 6.11%
APR in school+residency: 5.54%
APR after residency: 4.75% (best case)
2. Graduate Leverage: Offers 1.0% IRR at disbursement. Interest capitalizes annually.
APR in school: 5.80%
APR in school+residency: 5.80%
APR after residency: 5.80% (best case)
May 16, 2007
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11 comments:
Hi,
First I would like to congratulate you on your acceptance to medical school. I am also a twenty something trying to apply to medical school, but boy let me tell you it has been so depressing. Trying to improve my MCAT scores and it's been very difficult; I am now considering taking the Examkrackers course. I admire that you are so determined. I like you would love to own some property and start a retirement plan. The question I have for you is how can you have investments given that you will be attending medical school? I have heard cons about this because when applying for FA, investments can be used to finance medical school and therefore one receives less assistance. I have a measly savings account with my bank that I would like to transfer to an account where I would see more of a return. I do not make a lot of money and I support myself. I am first generation immigrant with no legacies, parents make less than $30,000 a year, so it has been hard to invest. I did some research on Vanguard and Hartford Retirement plans and can not afford the monthly minimum deposits. I would just like to hear some of your thoughts.
(I apologize for posting this in the wrong section before)
Thank you so much,
~*C
Hey
I like the blog. It deals with real world stuff like student loans and the like. As I look more thouroughly, I will make a few more comments. I have a finance blog named www.wikiwealth.blogspot.com that I have started and thought you might be interested in taking a look at.
Good luck with the whole financial aid process. I just finished law school last week and I just wanted to say that I have been pretty happy with Access Group.
Take care. =)
Hi *C,
Thanks for the congrats. Good luck to you as well on the med school journey. I'll try to cover some of your points in a future post.
One thing to consider with Federal Stafford Loans is that most students end up consolidating upon graduation. Consolidation eliminates any offered borrower benefits. If you decide to avoid consolidating, I would recommend sticking with one lender throughout your college career to take advantage of having a single bill.
Alternative loans of course are a different story and cannot be consolidated with federal loans. Go for the best rate and the best benefits when looking. Know your credit score and pay close attention to credit tiers as only those with very high scores achieve the rate that alternative loan companies put all over their promotional materials.
Great idea for a blog. Keep it up!! :-)
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Students loans are the "best kind" debt so don't sweat that. To avoid more credit card debt stay away from all those free offers. I ended up with more debt than I knew what to do with. To avoid spending excess cash I buy things with my Obopay -- its like a cell phone wallet. It's prepaid so it prevents me from spending too much money.
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